Math problem solving IEP goals

Word problems, multi-step reasoning, and the money, time and measurement problems that carry straight into daily life.

Write a math problem solving goal

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Annual goal

By the annual review date, when given a one-step word problem, [Student] will state which operation solves it and why, with 88% accuracy, as measured by weekly word problem sets scored with a key.

Benchmarks

  1. 1

    By the annual review date, when given a one-step word problem, [Student] will state which operation solves it and why, with 50% accuracy, as measured by weekly word problem sets scored with a key.

  2. 2

    By the annual review date, when given a one-step word problem, [Student] will state which operation solves it and why, with 65% accuracy, as measured by weekly word problem sets scored with a key.

  3. 3

    By the annual review date, when given a one-step word problem, [Student] will state which operation solves it and why, with 75% accuracy, as measured by weekly word problem sets scored with a key.

Replace [Student] and any remaining bracket in your own document. The IEP team writes the goal from this student's present levels; this is a starting draft, not an IEP.

23 math problem solving goals

Each shown at an example present level and target.

Choosing the operation

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a one-step word problem, [Student] will state which operation solves it and why, with 88% accuracy, as measured by weekly word problem sets scored with a key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly word problem sets scored with a key
  • biweekly probes recorded on a data sheet

One-step word problems

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a one-step addition or subtraction word problem at third-grade level, [Student] will write the equation and solve it with 85% accuracy, as measured by weekly word problem probes scored with a key.

Grades K–2, 3-5 CCSS 2.OA.A.1
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly word problem probes scored with a key
  • unit assessments recorded on a data sheet

Multi-step word problems

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a two-step word problem, [Student] will show both steps and label the answer with the correct unit, with 80% accuracy, as measured by weekly problem sets scored against a step key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8 CCSS 3.OA.D.8
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly problem sets scored against a step key
  • unit assessments recorded on a data sheet

Identifying the question

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, before solving a word problem, [Student] will underline what the question asks for and state it in their own words, with 90% accuracy, as measured by marked problem sets collected weekly.

Grades 3-5, 6-8
Other ways to measure this
  • marked problem sets collected weekly
  • biweekly observation records with work samples

Extraneous information

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when a word problem contains numbers that are not needed, [Student] will cross out the extra information before solving, with 85% accuracy, as measured by marked problem sets scored with a key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8
Other ways to measure this
  • marked problem sets scored with a key
  • weekly probes recorded on a data sheet

Reasonableness of an answer

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, after solving a word problem, [Student] will state whether the answer is reasonable and why, with 85% accuracy, as measured by work samples scored against a reasonableness key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8, 9-12
Other ways to measure this
  • work samples scored against a reasonableness key
  • weekly problem sets recorded on a data sheet

Showing work

· opportunities met

By the annual review date, when solving multi-step problems, [Student] will record each step so another person can follow the reasoning, in 4 of 5 assignments, as measured by work samples scored against a step checklist.

Grades 3-5, 6-8, 9-12
Other ways to measure this
  • work samples scored against a step checklist
  • weekly assignments recorded on a data sheet

Money — making purchases

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a price and a set of bills and coins, [Student] will pay the amount owed using the next dollar strategy with 90% accuracy, as measured by weekly money tasks scored with a key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8, transition
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly money tasks scored with a key
  • community-based instruction records

Money — counting change

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, after a purchase, [Student] will count the change received and state whether it is correct, with 85% accuracy, as measured by weekly money tasks recorded on a data sheet.

Grades 3-5, 6-8, transition
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly money tasks recorded on a data sheet
  • community-based instruction records

Telling time

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when shown an analog clock, [Student] will state the time to the nearest five minutes with 90% accuracy, as measured by weekly time-telling probes scored with a key.

Grades K–2, 3-5 CCSS 2.MD.C.7
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly time-telling probes scored with a key
  • biweekly tasks recorded on a data sheet

Elapsed time

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a start time and an end time, [Student] will calculate elapsed time with 85% accuracy, as measured by weekly elapsed time probes scored with a key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly elapsed time probes scored with a key
  • unit assessments recorded on a data sheet

Measurement

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a ruler or measuring tape, [Student] will measure length to the nearest quarter inch or centimetre and record the unit, with 90% accuracy, as measured by weekly measurement tasks scored with a key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly measurement tasks scored with a key
  • unit assessments recorded on a data sheet

Reading graphs and tables

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when shown a bar graph, line graph or table, [Student] will answer questions about the data with 88% accuracy, as measured by weekly data probes scored with a key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8, 9-12
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly data probes scored with a key
  • unit assessments recorded on a data sheet

Ratios and proportions

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a proportional reasoning problem such as unit price or scale, [Student] will set up and solve the proportion with 80% accuracy, as measured by weekly proportion probes scored with a key.

Grades 6-8, 9-12 CCSS 7.RP.A.2
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly proportion probes scored with a key
  • unit assessments recorded on a data sheet

Using a problem-solving strategy

· fading prompts

By the annual review date, when stuck on a word problem, [Student] will apply a taught strategy — draw it, work a simpler case, or estimate first — with no adult prompting, as measured by a prompting-level data sheet kept during math instruction.

Grades 3-5, 6-8
Other ways to measure this
  • a prompting-level data sheet kept during math instruction
  • weekly observation records noting prompts given

Explaining reasoning aloud

· opportunities met

By the annual review date, after solving a problem, [Student] will explain the steps taken to a peer or teacher in 4 of 5 observed opportunities, as measured by observation records kept during math discussion.

Grades 3-5, 6-8, 9-12
Other ways to measure this
  • observation records kept during math discussion
  • weekly explanation tasks scored against a checklist

Budgeting

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a monthly income figure and a list of expenses, [Student] will calculate what remains and state whether the budget balances, with 88% accuracy, as measured by weekly budgeting tasks scored with a key.

Grades 9-12, transition
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly budgeting tasks scored with a key
  • transition class assignments recorded on a data sheet

Estimating cost

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a shopping list and prices, [Student] will estimate the total before checkout and state whether they have enough money, with 88% accuracy, as measured by community-based instruction records.

Grades 6-8, 9-12, transition
Other ways to measure this
  • community-based instruction records
  • weekly simulated shopping tasks scored with a key

Word problems with fractions

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a word problem involving fractions of a whole, [Student] will write and solve the expression with 80% accuracy, as measured by weekly fraction word problems scored with a key.

Grades 3-5, 6-8
Other ways to measure this
  • weekly fraction word problems scored with a key
  • unit assessments recorded on a data sheet

Persistence on hard problems

· time on task

By the annual review date, when given a problem they cannot solve immediately, [Student] will keep working or ask a specific question for 8 minutes before disengaging, as measured by a timer and observation record kept during problem solving.

Grades 3-5, 6-8, 9-12
Other ways to measure this
  • a timer and observation record kept during problem solving
  • weekly work-behaviour records

Asking for help precisely

· opportunities met

By the annual review date, when stuck on a math task, [Student] will ask a question that names the step they are stuck on, rather than saying they do not get it, in 4 of 5 observed opportunities, as measured by observation records kept during independent work.

Grades 3-5, 6-8, 9-12
Other ways to measure this
  • observation records kept during independent work
  • weekly tallies of help requests and their form

Real-world measurement tasks

· percent accuracy

By the annual review date, when given a practical task such as doubling a recipe or measuring a space, [Student] will carry out the calculation and apply the result correctly, with 85% accuracy, as measured by task completion records scored against a key.

Grades 6-8, 9-12, transition
Other ways to measure this
  • task completion records scored against a key
  • weekly applied math tasks recorded on a data sheet

Word problem stamina

· a running total

By the annual review date, during a single math period, [Student] will complete 8 word problems showing work for each, as measured by completed work collected each period.

Grades 3-5, 6-8
Other ways to measure this
  • completed work collected each period
  • weekly assignment records kept on a data sheet

Other skill areas

The five parts of a measurable goal

Sources

Every figure on this page comes from one of the documents below, with the date it was read. Requirements change; if a source has moved on since that date, the source is right and this page is out of date.